Thomas Shadwell (1642–92) was an English playwright and poet, known for his satirical comedies and his brief tenure as England’s poet laureate. A key figure in the Restoration period, he was heavily influenced by Ben Jonson, aiming for realism and moral instruction in his works.
Born at Broomhill House, Brandon, Suffolk, Shadwell was educated at Cambridge and later studied law at the Middle Temple, London. His career took off with the comedy The Sullen Lovers (1668,) reflecting Jonson’s emphasis on wit and social critique. He continued exploring comedic themes in Epsom Wells (1672,) a lively depiction of the popular spa town, and The Virtuoso (1676,) a satire on pseudo-intellectuals and excessive scientific curiosity. His most enduring work, Bury Fair (1689,) sharply criticized provincial life, while The Lancashire Witches (1682) blended supernatural elements with political commentary.
In 1689, Shadwell was appointed poet laureate by King William III and Queen Mary II, succeeding John Dryden. Their rivalry was both political and artistic, rooted in Dryden’s disdain for Jonsonian wit and Shadwell’s unwavering admiration for it. Their feud resulted in Dryden’s Absalom and Achitophel and the mock-heroic verse satire MacFlecknoe.
More: Wikipedia • READ: Works by Thomas Shadwell
No man is happy but by comparison.
—Thomas Shadwell
Topics: Happiness
Every man loves what he is good at.
—Thomas Shadwell
Topics: Love
The haste of a fool is the slowest thing in the world.
—Thomas Shadwell
Topics: Foolishness, Fools
Hope is a very thin die.
—Thomas Shadwell
Topics: Diet
And wit’s the noblest frailty of the mind.
—Thomas Shadwell
Topics: One liners, Wit
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