Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750) was a German composer and musician widely recognized as one of the most exceptional figures in the history of Western classical music.
Born into an illustrious family of musicians in Eisenach, Germany, Bach’s extraordinary musical talent became evident at a young age. He received a comprehensive education in music, studying under renowned organists and composers of his time. Throughout his career, he held prestigious positions as a church organist and a court musician, performing and composing in various cities across Germany.
Bach’s musical compositions were characterized by their intricate complexity, technical brilliance, and profound emotional depth. His vast repertoire encompassed various genres, including orchestral works, chamber music, vocal compositions, and keyboard music. His mastery of counterpoint, skillfully interweaving multiple independent melodies into a harmonically rich tapestry, stood out as one of his significant contributions. His contrapuntal writing demonstrated an exceptional understanding of the musical structure and exhibited remarkable intricacy.
Today, Bach’s works, such as the Brandenburg Concertos, the Mass in B minor, the Well-Tempered Clavier, and the St. Matthew Passion, are cherished for their enduring beauty, technical brilliance, and timeless musical genius. Bach’s music did not gain widespread recognition during his lifetime, and he was primarily known as an extraordinary organist rather than a composer. It was not until the 19th century, when composers like Felix Mendelssohn rediscovered and championed his works, that Bach’s reputation as a composer began to soar.
Notable biographies include Tim Dowley’s Bach His Life and Times (1985,) Christoph Wolff’s Johann Sebastian Bach: The Learned Musician (2000,) and John Eliot Gardiner’s Bach: Music in the Castle of Heaven (2013.) Hans T. David and Arthur Mendel edited The Bach Reader: A Life of Johann Sebastian Bach in Letters and Documents (1945.)
More: Wikipedia • READ: Works by Johann Sebastian Bach
My present post amounts to about 700 thaler, and when there are rather more funerals than usual, the fees rise in proportion; but when a healthy wind blows, they fall accordingly…
—Johann Sebastian Bach
Topics: Money
Harmony is next to Godliness.
—Johann Sebastian Bach
The aim and final end of all music should be none other than the glory of God and the refreshment of the soul.
—Johann Sebastian Bach
Topics: Music
There’s nothing remarkable about it. All one has to do is hit the right keys at the right time and the instrument plays itself.
—Johann Sebastian Bach
Topics: Practice
I have always kept one end in view, namely … to conduct a well-regulated church music to the honour of God.
—Johann Sebastian Bach
Topics: Music
Music is an agreeable harmony for the honor of God and the permissible delights of the soul.
—Johann Sebastian Bach
Topics: Harmony, Music
I was made to work. If you are equally industrious, you will be equally successful.
—Johann Sebastian Bach
Topics: Success, Strength
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